Virginia Tech® home

Special Seminar: A Genetic Toolset for Investigating Glio-vascular Interactions

Insert your title here

Hajime Hirase, Ph.D. headshot

Hajime Hirase, Ph.D.

Professor
Center for Translational Medicine
University of Copenhagen
Special Seminar

A Genetic Toolset for Investigating Glio-vascular Interactions

Date: Oct. 10, 2024

Time: 11 a.m. to 12 p.m.

About this Seminar

Studying blood microcirculation is crucial for understanding vascular diseases. Blood flow is currently imaged following invasive administration of fluorescent dyes that disappear within one hour from injection. Dr. Hirase and his team took three new molecular genetic approaches for the longitudinal study of vasculature. Liver-secreted albumin is the most abundant protein in blood plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. They have developed liver-targeting adeno-associated viral vectors (AAVs) that express fluorescent protein-tagged albumin to visualize blood plasma in mice following a single systemic injection. While this approach is versatile for imaging in adult mice, the dilution of the episomal AAV genome in the rapidly growing liver in infants precludes chronic neonatal imaging. Therefore, they have established a virally induced CRISPR/Cas9-based knock-in of fluorescent albumin. They constructed an AAV that includes ~1 kb homologous arms around Alb exon 14 to express Alb-mNeonGreen instead of Alb. Systemic injection of this AAV with AAV-CMV-Cas9 in postnatal day 3 mice resulted in two-photon visualization of the cerebral cortex vasculature within ten days and persistent expression of Alb-mNeonGreen for at least the next three months. As an alternative approach, they have used CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing to generate a mouse in which the bright red fluorescent protein mScarlet is knocked into Alb exon 14. This mouse line is also equipped with a signal amplification mechanism allowing for investigations in glio-vascular interactions. These three new plasma labeling approaches are expected to provide powerful means for micro- and macroscopic imaging of murine vasculature.

You May Also Be Interested In...

  • Home Item
    Exercise, the Fountain of Youth?
    Exercise, the Fountain of Youth? , home

    Oct. 15, 2026, 5:30 p.m. (Reception at 5 p.m.) | Zhen Yan, Ph.D., Professor and Director, Center for Exercise Medicine Research, Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC | Maury Strauss Distinguished Public Lecture

  • Home Item
    Data-Driven Discovery of Secreted Proteins as Cancer Immunotherapies
    Data-Driven Discovery of Secreted Proteins as Cancer Immunotherapies , home

    Oct. 16, 2026, 11:00 a.m. | Peng Jiang, Ph.D., Senior Investigator, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health | Co-Sponsored by the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and the Cancer Research Center — D.C.

  • Home Item
    Mapping Different Excitatory and Inhibitory Input Types onto Single Cortical Pyramidal Neurons
    Mapping Different Excitatory and Inhibitory Input Types onto Single Cortical Pyramidal Neurons , home

    Oct. 30, 2026, 11:00 a.m. | Elly Nedivi, Ph.D., William R. (1964) & Linda R. Young Professor of Neuroscience, The Picower Institute for Learning & Memory, Departments of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, and Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Co-Sponsored by the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and the Center for Neurobiology Research

  • Home Item
    Drug Discovery in the Next Decade: From Genome Medicine to Clinical Trial in a Dish
    Drug Discovery in the Next Decade: From Genome Medicine to Clinical Trial in a Dish , home

    Nov. 5, 2026, 5:30 p.m. (Reception at 5 p.m.) | Joseph Wu, M.D., Ph.D., Professor and Director, Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine | Maury Strauss Distinguished Public Lecture

  • Home Item
    Presenting Therapeutic Peptides Using Synthetic Polymers
    Presenting Therapeutic Peptides Using Synthetic Polymers , home

    Nov. 13, 2026, 11:00 a.m. | Rachel A. Letteri, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Departments of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia | Co-Sponsored by the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and the Center for Vascular and Heart Research

  • Home Item
    The Bitter Truth: Alcohol Use and Its Effects on Chemosensory Function
    The Bitter Truth: Alcohol Use and Its Effects on Chemosensory Function , home

    Dec. 11, 2026, 11:00 a.m. | Paule V. Joseph, Ph.D., MBA, Lasker Clinical Research Scholar, NIH Distinguished Scholar, Acting Chief, Section of Sensory Science and Metabolism Unit, NIDCD; Co-Director, National Smell and Taste Center; Attending Nurse Practitioner, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders | Co-Sponsored by the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and the Center for Health Behaviors Research